Order Cases Online
The files located in the Tennessee Supreme Court Cases represent an especially valuable resource for historical and genealogical research at the Tennessee State Library and Archives [TSLA].
Use quotes for an exact search. ex. "J. W."
View Entry | Year | Case Name | County | Cause/Crime | Case Description | Division | Location | # Pages | Order |
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View Entry | 1845 | Albert M. Fleming v. Joseph McCracken | Rutherford | Slaves, Ownership of | Middle | Range: 32 Section: B Shelf: Box Number: 236 | 0 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1859 | Allen Brown v. Hugh Brown | Maury | Slaves, Ownership of |
Plaintiff is appealing the charge that he unlawfully possesses slaves that belong to the Defendant. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 271 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1811 | Abel Morgan& Mary Morgan v. Adam Meek | Jefferson | Slaves, Ownership of |
Case involves a dispute over a slave named Sam. |
East | Range: 5 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 52 | 14 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1853 | Agnes Shelton, et al. v. John M. Pope, et al | Montgomery | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional plaintiffs: Ellen J. Shelton, Marietta Minerva Shelton, Eliza Lucas Shelton Additional defendants: Rebecca Pope, John L. Pope, James S. Pope |
Middle | Range: 33 Section: B Shelf: Box Number: 422 | 110 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1861 | Anamias Clevenger, admr. of A. Clevenger, dec. v. Allen Clevenger | Slaves, Ownership of |
Used Confederate notes as payment. |
East | Range: 9 Section: B Shelf: Box Number: 1066 | 5 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1843 | Allen Goodwin, admr. of Vaught Heaton, dec. v. Calvin J. Moore, admr. of James B. Morely, dec., et al. | Washington | Slaves, Ownership of |
Edward Smith died, leaving wife Catharine, to whom he left his plantation & negro woman Agnes (& daughter Nelly & issue) for Catharine's life, then to Edward's youngest daughter Nancy. Other issue of Agnes: Abigail, Alfred, James, Isaac. Nancy married Vaught Heaton; they had 5 children: Esther, John, Edmund, Mary, & Catharine (who married Allen Goodwin). When Vaught died, Nancy married James B. Morely, who then died. Dispute arose over ownership of negroes. Add. Def.: Nancy Morely, Steve McQueen. |
East | Range: 9 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 1144 | 100 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1814 | Allen Groves, et al. v. Isham Uzzell | Sumner | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Plaintiffs: Nathaniel & Anne Rue, formerly Anne Uzzell, Ann& Nathaniel Reese. See additional information in ET box 11a: Allen Groves & wife v. Isham Uzzell. |
Middle | Range: 20 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 2 | 22 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1812 | Allen Groves v. Isham Uzzell | Sumner | Slaves, Ownership of |
See additional documents in ET 11a: Allen Groves & wife v. Isham Uzzell |
Middle | Range: 20 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 2 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1860 | A. C. W. White, et al. v. Emily White, et al. | Giles | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Plaintiffs: Rufus White, John White, Newton White, John Boyd and wife Malvina, M. M. Johnson and wife Elizabeth, and Caleb Thomas and wife Benty. Additional Defendants: Nancy White, Mary White, Grace White, and James White. Case involves a contested will, in which the freedom of more than 70 slaves is determined. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: E Shelf: Box Number: 313 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1866 | Ammon T. Quarles et al. v. Samuel Sullivan | Giles | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Plaintiffs: Mildred Patton and John Vaughn. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 280 | 20 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1854 | Bob Reynolds & Jacob v. James Chambers et al. | Stewart | Slaves, Ownership of |
A group of slaves who belonged to a William Crouse were deeded over to a William Chambers with the understanding that Crouse wished his slaves to be freed upon his death. After his death, however, Chambers sold the slaves to a William Bowling Some slaves involved in the case were named Bob, Jacob, Lizzy, Lucky and Violet |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 246 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1858 | Benjamin Bell v. Silas Fulgum | Sumner | Slaves, Ownership of |
See possibly related case in MT 260. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 283 | 20 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1866 | Benjamin Kendig v. Alex W. Hale, et al. | Franklin | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendants: James Seaton and Thomas Chilton. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: E Shelf: Box Number: 315 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1862 | Barthena Emily Seay, et al. v. William F. Jackson | Roane | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Plaintiffs: Hulda A. Lewous, Silas B. Seay, Littleton P. Seay, Hezekiah R. Seay, Lawrence Frances Seay, Elizabeth Jane Seay, children of Jane R. Seay. Slave's name is Dinah. |
East | Range: 5 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 79 | 32 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1853 | Billy Kelly, a slave v. Thomas C. Smart | Warren | Slaves, Ownership of | Middle | Range: 33 Section: B Shelf: Box Number: 421 | 68 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1854 | Benjamin Perry v. C. W. Black | Marshall | Slaves, Ownership of |
Perry sued Black for entitled possession of a negro woman named Lucy and her infant child named, Oscar. |
Middle | Range: 34 Section: B Shelf: Box Number: Oversize 4 | 30 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1857 | Claiborne Vaughn v. John Johnson, et al. | DeKalb | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional defendant: Joseph Johnson. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 285 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1857 | Claiborne Vaughn v. John Johnson et al. | DeKalb | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional defendant: Joseph Johnson. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 285 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1860 | Clem R. Waters & wife Elizabeth v. William Barton, et al. | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendant: James Taylor. Case involves a contested will. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: E Shelf: Box Number: 313 | 0 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1832 | Calvin J. Moore v. Nancy Morely & Samuel E. McQueen | Washington | Slaves, Ownership of |
Moore was admr. of James B. Morely, dec. Included Carter, Johnson & Sullivan Counties. Slaves in dispute: Alfred, Abigail, James, Isaac, John. |
East | Range: 7 Section: J Shelf: Box Number: 755 | 128 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1847 | Clement H. Saffell, admr. of Margaret McClure, dec. v. James K. Cox, admr. of John Cox, dec., et al. | Knox | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendants: Susannah Cox (widow), Madison Cox, Nancy Singleton, David Chandler as guardian of John & Madison Singleton, Samuel Saffell. Dispute over 5 negro slaves Margaret Madison owned before she married James McClure, who abandoned her. The 5 slaves were: Cynthia & her 2 daughters (Anna & Nither) & 2 sons (Palmer & Samuel). Also mentioned are Nither's children: Gilbert, then age 15, Elbert, age 13, Eliza, age 11, Violet, age 9, Josephine, age 4. Margaret died while this suit was ongoing. |
East | Range: 9 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 1121 | 53 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1846 | Cynthia Kennedy v. John Williams, admr. of John Kennedy, dec. | Knox | Slaves, Ownership of |
Cynthia's mom died at her residence & Joseph L. Williams was appointed admr. of her estate, which included several negroes, which Joseph distributed among the heirs, including Cynthia (who had married John Kennedy, who took possession of said negroes). John Kennedy then died & John Williams was appointed his admr. & treated the negroes as belonging to John Kennedy, a point disputed by Cynthia who then sued. |
East | Range: 9 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 1126 | 22 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1851 | Charlotte, Ellen & George, persons of color v. William Cain | Knox | Slaves, Ownership of |
Ellen & George (minors) were Charlotte's daughter & grandson. About 10-15 yrs. ago, Charlotte & Ellen were emancipated by will of Charlotte's former master William Townsend (dec) of AL, yet Cain held them in servitude as his wife was Townsend's daughter. Cain often threatened to sell Pla. to slave traders. George born after Townsend died. Pla. asking court to enjoin Cain from selling them & to declare them free. Per Townsend's will (in transcript), Charlotte previously belonged to Holbert family. |
East | Range: 9 Section: E Shelf: Box Number: 1158 | 20 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1851 | Clement H. Saffell, admr. of Margaret McElwee, dec. v. James K. Cox | Blount | Slaves, Ownership of |
Margaret McElwee married James McElwee, 1811. Separation not long after marriage. Margaret gained possession of slaves. Nephew, John Cox and Samuel Saffell (husband of her niece) acted as consultants on her estate. Dispute over ownership of slaves. Slaves: Cynthia, aged fl. 30 yrs.; Anna, aged fl. 9 yrs.; Ritter, aged fl. 6 yrs.; Palmer, aged fl. 1.5 years. Other slaves mentioned: "Samuel, Gilbert, Ellbert, Eliza, Violet, and Josephine." Slaves to be emancipated at McElwee's death. |
East | Range: 9 Section: E Shelf: Box Number: 1158 | 62 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1841 | Daniel Martin v. Thomas F. Fancher | Overton | Slaves, Ownership of |
Case concerns a slave boy named Jacob. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: A Shelf: Box Number: 206 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1855 | David Price & wife v. Jasper Smith | Lincoln | Slaves, Ownership of |
The name of the Plaintiff's wife is not listed. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 263 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1815 | Daniel Jones, admr. of James Harrison v. Benjamin Harrison & Abner Harrison | Jefferson | Slaves, Ownership of |
Complicated case originated in Virginia with death of William Harrison, 1765. Wife Mary & sons were heirs to the estate which included a family of negroes. Documents identify slaves & their issue: Mill [?], Valentine, Isbel, Peggy, Jesse, Nancy, Lucy, Mariah & Cambridge. Includes documentation of their values. |
East | Range: 9 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 1100 | 137 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1849 | David A. Bell, et al. v. Frederick D. Hamer et al. | Williamson | Slaves, Ownership of | Middle | Range: 32 Section: B Shelf: Box Number: 229 | 0 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1861 | Daniel Irvin, et al. v. Daniel Smith | DeKalb | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional plaintiffs: Mary Irvin, Louisa Irvin, C. Constance sued by their next friend, L. B. Richardson. Slave girl named "Lucy." |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: E Shelf: Box Number: 303 | 195 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1826 | David Kigler, Isabella A. Kigler, & William Kigler v. Thomas Miles | Wilson | Slaves, Ownership of |
Dispute over the ownership of a negro girl named Esther. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: F Shelf: Box Number: 362 | 42 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1847 | Delilah Buster, et al. v. John Walker & Anderson W. Walker | Greene | Slaves, Ownership of |
In her will, ca. 1839, Isabella Buster freed the slave Delilah. Isabella requested that son-in-law Anderson Walker and daughter Jane see that Delilah was not abused and that she received good wages. Later Delilah applied to county court clerk for a record of the emancipation she could use as free papers. She was told that the grant of freedom had never been perfected and that she her children Thomas and Violet were "in jeopardy." |
East | Range: 9 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 1124 | 31 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1860 | Elvira M. Campbell v. L. P. Fields et al. | Bedford | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendants: William Campbell, Joseph Thompson, Martha Myers, and unnamed heirs of Abram Myers, dec. Case involves a contested will. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: E Shelf: Box Number: 313 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1845 | Eli King, William Gallion & wife, Jane Gallion,& others v. Elisha Sharpe | Bradley | Slaves, Ownership of |
Complicated argument over the disposition of the slaves of John King whose will was dated 1798. Some involved: Robert and Margaret King Burk,William and Mary Ann King Campbell, Patrick and Jennett King Burns, William King, Adam Meek, Elisha Sharpe, Abel Morgan, and numerous others. It was said Sharpe concealed the negroes and refused to disclose their location. Slaves: Nan, her daughter Amy, and Amy children Phillip, Betsey and Nancy; Peate, Abb, and Sam. |
East | Range: 9 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 1128 | 26 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1846 | Elias Anderson next friend to Gideon& others v. William Jones | Sullivan | Slaves, Ownership of |
The plaintiff claims that in the will of Charles Jones dec. he freed his slaves when they reached a certain age. The defendant inherited Charles Jones' estate and did not free the slaves. Additional Plaintiffs: Gideon Malinda, Peter Abrahnd, James, Rebecca, Roannah, Jude, Eliza, Andrew, Linda, Jonathan and persons of color claiming their freedom. |
East | Range: 9 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 1154 | 25 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1839 | Elizabeth Elder et al. v. William H. Rainbolt et al. | Giles | Slaves, Ownership of |
Case docs never clearly state who other plaintiffs are, usually just "Elizabeth Elder & others." Other plaintiffs possibly her children: Mary H. Elder; Martha Elder Coldwell; Nancy R. Elder; R[illeg.] Elder; James S. Elder; David A. Elder Other possible plaintiffs, cont.: Hartwell T. Elder |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: A Shelf: Box Number: 201 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1854 | Elijah Rudolph v. Coleman E. Harris & William S. Parker | Dickson | Slaves, Ownership of | Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 246 | 0 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1855 | Elizabeth Fields v. John M. Caldwell | Rutherford | Slaves, Ownership of | Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 256 | 0 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1856 | Edmund Cooper v. Herod F. Holt et. Al | Bedford | Slaves, Ownership of |
Sale of enslaved people - Simon and David (who died) and Nat (who was sold to Defendants after David's death) also Milly, Penny and Hannah. Additional Defendants: H. G. Holt |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 249 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1866 | Emily White et al. v. Rufus White et al. | Giles | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Plaintiffs: James Serter and R. Richardson. Additional Defendants: Nelson White, John White, Elizabeth Johnson and husband M. M. Johnson, Malvina Boyd and husband John, and Berty Thomas and husband Cobb. Case involves deliberation over whether emancipated slaves can still be sold and whether former owners should be compensated for losing their "property." |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 280 | 271 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1857 | Elizabeth T. Bearden v. Elizabeth Morgan et al. | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendants unnamed. No mention of county or court of origin. |
East | Range: 5 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 28 | 6 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1823 | Elizabeth Elan by next friend Orval Neeves v. Samuel Elan, et al. | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendants: William B. Hawkin and Thomas Contcher. Case mentions previous rulings in Virgina. |
East | Range: 5 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 76 | 8 | Order A Copy | |
View Entry | 1856 | Flora L. Ewing v. Joseph Thompson et al. | Bedford | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendants: Nicholas Cheatham, Edmond Cheatham, and William Little. Plaintiff is a minor and Milton Wheat is her legal guardian. Plaintiff sued for ownership of her deceased father's slaves. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 259 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1854 | Fletcher Taylor et al. v. James P. Allison et al. | Bedford | Slaves, Ownership of |
The rightful ownership of a slave named Geoffrey is in question |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 246 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1860 | Fanny, Ben & Jane, persons of color, by their next friend Thomas J. Cate v. James Underwood & Joseph Newman | Jefferson | Slaves, Ownership of |
Isaac Newman died shortly after making his will in 1832. Upon his death, his slaves aged over 25 years were to be freed. Fanny was among those; Ben and Jane were her children born long after she had been emancipated. The younger slaves were to serve Isaac's children and grandchildren until they (slaves) were 25 years old. They were to be taught to read and should not be transferred out of the family. |
East | Range: 9 Section: F Shelf: Box Number: 1199 | 83 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1849 | Garrett& Henry Sadler, et al. v. David Apple | Jackson | Slaves, Ownership of |
Sadlers trustees of Sally Cannon. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: B Shelf: Box Number: 228 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1856 | Granville H. Frazer v. Preston Frazer, et al. | Bedford | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendants: Samuel H. Whitthouse (admin of John S. Frazier dec..). Slaves of Preston Frazier: Jefferson and a woman and her child. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: C Shelf: Box Number: 255 | 112 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1861 | George Porter, et al. v. J. A. Blakemore, et al. | Marshall | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Plaintiffs: Martha Porter and Jane Bell Porter. Additional Defendants: Case involves African Americans who had purchased their own freedom being sold back into slavery to settle their debts. |
Middle | Range: 32 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 305 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1844 | Gideon Morgan, admr. of Betsey Walker, dec. v. John L. McCarty, exe. of John Walker, Jr., dec. | Monroe | Slaves, Ownership of |
Betsey (Elizabeth) & son John Walker, Jr. were native Cherokees. Betsey owned 2 slaves: Isaac & Molly. She incurred debt & sold them to John so they couldn't be sold for her debt. John died, then Betsey. McCarty sued & secured slaves but they escaped (helped by Robert T. Hanks & McElrath, Morgan's sons-in-law). Same case as John L. McCarty, ex. of John Walker Jr., dec. v. Gideon Morgan, admr. of Betty Walker, dec. (1842, circuit court, Bradley County) in ET 1169. |
East | Range: 9 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 1129 | 51 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1843 | Henry White v. George D. Crosthwait et al. | Rutherford | Slaves, Ownership of |
Additional Defendant: George W. Becton. Concerns the disputed ownership of a female slave. |
Middle | Range: 21 Section: J Shelf: Box Number: 176 | 0 | Order A Copy |
View Entry | 1823 | Harriet Hackett by her next friend William Hackett v. Samuel Geron& Solomon Geron | Rhea | Slaves, Ownership of |
Case files includes references and petitions of relative cases. |
East | Range: 5 Section: D Shelf: Box Number: 59 | 250 | Order A Copy |